Which term refers to non-goal-oriented behavior seen in certain mental health conditions?

The correct term referring to non-goal-oriented behavior seen in certain mental health conditions is "disorganized." Disorganized behavior is characterized by a lack of clear purpose or direction, often making it difficult for individuals to engage in everyday activities or to respond appropriately to social situations. This type of behavior can manifest in various ways, such as unpredictable and erratic actions, incoherent speech, and difficulties in carrying out tasks that typically require organization or planning.

In mental health contexts, especially in disorders like schizophrenia, disorganized behavior becomes a noticeable aspect of a person’s condition. It represents a breakdown in the organization of thoughts and actions, leading to behaviors that may seem aimless or chaotic. This contrasts with more structured or goal-directed behavior, where actions are oriented towards achieving specific outcomes.

Other terms, while related to aspects of mental health disorders, do not encapsulate non-goal-oriented behavior in the same way. For instance, catatonia refers more to a state of unresponsiveness or immobility, while positive symptoms relate to the excess or distortion of normal functions, and negative symptoms refer to the absence or reduction of normal emotional responses or behavior.