What is a primary feature of Separation Anxiety Disorder?

The primary feature of Separation Anxiety Disorder is an excessive fear of separation from a major attachment figure. This condition is characterized by intense anxiety about being away from home or from individuals to whom the person is strongly attached, such as a parent or caregiver. Individuals, particularly children, might experience distress when anticipating or experiencing separation, leading to symptoms like excessive worry about the attachment figure's safety, nightmares concerning separation, or physical complaints when separation is imminent.

This fear is beyond what is typically expected for a person's developmental level and can significantly impact their daily functioning and social interactions. Recognizing this primary characteristic is crucial for accurate diagnosis and appropriate therapeutic approaches, ensuring that individuals receive the support they need to cope with this anxiety.