What characterizes binge eating in the context of eating disorders?

Binge eating is primarily characterized by consuming a significantly larger amount of food than what most people would eat in a similar amount of time, typically within a two-hour period. This behavior reflects a loss of control over eating, which distinguishes it from other types of eating patterns that might be more controlled or mindful.

In the context of eating disorders, such as Binge Eating Disorder, this pattern of eating often occurs in private and may be accompanied by feelings of distress, guilt, or embarrassment. The essence of binge eating lies in the quantity of food consumed and the psychological state associated with the act, neither of which aligns with eating slowly and mindfully, avoiding social situations related to food, or skipping meals to control weight. Instead, binge eating illustrates a problematic relationship with food and eating behavior.